What Your Students Know – and Don’t Know – About Alcohol

 

District:  Whitehall Central School District

School/District Representative:  Gregg S. Chappell

SLO Project Name:  Alcohol Lesson

Authored By:  Gregg S. Chappell

Email:  gchappell@railroaders.net

Homepage Address:  http://www.railroaders.net/

Grade Level(s):  6

Subject Area(s):  Science/Health

Learning Content: 

New York State Learning Standards

 

Learning Standards for Health, Physical Education, and Family and Consumer Sciences

Standard 1: Personal Health and Fitness
Students will have the necessary knowledge and skills to establish and maintain physical fitness,
participate in physical activity, and maintain personal health.

 

Elementary Health Education

1. Students will understand human growth and development and recognize the relationship between behaviors and healthy development. They will understand ways to promote health and prevent disease and will demonstrate and practice positive health behaviors.


Students:
• know how basic body systems work and interrelate in normal patterns of growth and development
• possess basic knowledge and skills which support positive health choices and behaviors
• understand how behaviors such as food selection, exercise, and rest affect growth and development
• recognize influences which affect health choices and behaviors
• know about some diseases and disorders and how they are prevented and treated
• practice and support others in making healthy choices.


This is evident, for example, when students:

 

Lesson Objectives: students will learn:

 *How alcohol affects the bodies and brains of youths

 

*How research Web sites can help answer their questions about alcohol and other topics

 

Overview: A public service ad introduces students to the topic of alcohol and underage alcohol use. A quiz about the effects of alcohol provides the spark for a discussion of facts about underage alcohol use.

 

Key Talking Points: Because adolescents’ bodies and brains are still developing, alcohol affects them differently than it affects.2  Knowing the facts about alcohol’s effects is a key factor in healthy decisions your students make.

 

Time Required: 40 minutes

 

Instructional Modifications:  None

 

Materials Needed: Copies of Reproducible 1, pencil and paper, Internet access

Directions:

 

  1. To introduce the topic of alcohol, visit www.stopalcoholabuse.gov and play the “Start Talking About Drinking” public service ads (see links on right side of Web page). Discuss with students what they know about alcohol. Make sure that students do not reference anyone specific.  They should always begin "I know someone..."  Discuss any unfamiliar words or concepts in the ads. What do the students think are some of the effects of alcohol on a person?

   2.      Distribute copies of the reproducible (For availability please email Gregg S. Chappell at gchappell@railroaders.net ). Review the directions of part 1. Define unfamiliar words. Provide 10-15 minutes for students to complete the quiz. Review students responses to part 1. Reveal that all answers are True. Divide the class into groups of four or five students.

  1. Ask each group to designate a “researcher” to investigate the facts behind questions 6 and 7 on the internet at www.family.samhsa.gov/stop/default.aspx. The researchers will then share the facts with their groups.
  2. Review the directions for part 2. Have members of each group respond to the discussion questions among themselves and then share their responses with the class.

Web Sites Referenced

http://www.railroaders.net/

www.stopalcoholabuse.gov

www.family.samhsa.gov/stop/default.aspx

 

Reflections:  With the increase in underage drinking that is occurring lately, I feel that this lesson is more than appropriate.  I enjoyed making changes to this lesson, and the fact that it integrates technology into a subject that typically does not use multimedia sources.